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<br>How do Chinese [AI](https://careerconnect.mmu.edu.my) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test<br> |
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<br>The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their video game after DeepSeek's success.<br> |
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<br>Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese startup DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)<br> |
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<br>This audio is produced by an [AI](https://git.gilesmunn.com) tool.<br> |
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<br>Bong Xin Ying<br> |
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<br>Lakeisha Leo<br> |
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<br>WHAT'S BEHIND CHINA'S [AI](https://git.easytelecoms.fr) BOOM?<br> |
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<br>Transforming the nation into a tech superpower has long been President Xi Jinping's goal and China has its sights on ending up being the world leader in [AI](https://www.unotravel.co.kr) by 2030.<br> |
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<br>China views [AI](https://netgork.com) as being "tactically essential" and its into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an affiliated researcher at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for [trademarketclassifieds.com](https://trademarketclassifieds.com/user/profile/2672496) China Analysis.<br> |
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<br>Private and public financial investments in Chinese [AI](http://git.ndjsxh.cn:10080) accelerated after ChatGPT took off in 2022 and revealed promises of real-world service applications, Chen informed CNA.<br> |
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<br>But it was DeepSeek's increase that actually "urged" the concept that smaller sized players like start-up firms might have functions to play in [AI](https://filuv.bnkode.com) research and advancements, he adds.<br> |
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<br>'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](https://bytes-the-dust.com) model as [impactful](https://nepalijob.com) as it claims?<br> |
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<br>Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](https://www.ahrs.al) business simply changed the rules of tech-geopolitics<br> |
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<br>The "focus on cost benefit" is an unique function of Chinese [AI](http://sopoong.whost.co.kr), Chen states, with [lower training](https://www.50seconds.com) and reasoning expenses - the expenses of utilizing a trained model to reason from new information.<br> |
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<br>2025 could also see the [introduction](https://www.matesroom.com) of more Chinese [AI](http://94.224.160.69:7990) models tackling sophisticated reasoning tasks.<br> |
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<br>"We might see some [AI](https://iamzoyah.com) companies focusing on getting closer to synthetic basic intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete methods to commercialise their models and integrate them with scientific research," Chen included.<br> |
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<br>AGI refers to a system with intelligence on par with human abilities.<br> |
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<br>Chinese [AI](https://wiki.lafabriquedelalogistique.fr) business are moving rapidly, analysts state, constructing on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own ingenious and affordable ways to use generative [AI](http://47.244.232.78:3000) to tasks and establish more advanced items beyond chatbots.<br> |
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<br>But on the flip side, access to high-end hardware, particularly Nvidia's advanced [AI](https://duyurum.com) chips, remains a crucial hurdle for Chinese developers, kept in mind Dr Marina Zhang, an associate professor at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.<br> |
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<br>"US export controls (still) limit the ability of Chinese tech companies ... requiring many to depend on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and lower model abilities," she said.<br> |
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<br>"While some business like DeepSeek, have discovered innovative methods to optimize or utilize more standard hardware effectively, obtaining advanced chips still makes a huge distinction for training large [AI](http://37.187.2.25:3000) designs."<br> |
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<br>DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore says it expects business to abide by its laws<br> |
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<br>US looking into whether DeepSeek utilized limited [AI](http://47.76.210.186:3000) chips obtained through other countries, source states<br> |
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<br>So how do Chinese [AI](https://menfucks.com) bots compare against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.<br> |
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<br>WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?<br> |
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<br>In China, subjects deemed sensitive by the state are censored on the internet so it must come as not a surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disputes or inform you what took place in Tiananmen Square in 1989.<br> |
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<br>Tests suggest Chinese chatbots are programmed to avoid domestic politics.<br> |
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<br>When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this kind of question yet. Let's chat about mathematics, coding, and logic problems instead!"<br> |
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<br>To further check for precision and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the very same concern: "What happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"<br> |
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<br>The car attack outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was initially heavily censored on Chinese social media - with authorities just divulging the death toll a day later.<br> |
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<br>DeepSeek failed to mention that an attack had actually happened, highlighting instead a military air [program](http://121.199.172.2383000) and other occasions that had happened in the city like songs' day shopping sales as well as sports and cultural activities.<br> |
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<br>Dr Zhang believes that it might be a mix of elements at play, such as censorship as well as "a couple of practical constraints".<br> |
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<br>"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing systems and has actually restricted access to advanced hardware which can affect how quickly and thoroughly the design can be trained or upgraded," she said, indicating existing US export curbs on China.<br> |
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<br>"Its strong focus on Chinese-language information may likewise restrict its flexibility (to perform) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly new item, DeepSeek also hasn't yet been tested as broadly or on the exact same scale as more recognized [AI](http://49.234.213.44) models which postures additional challenges during real-world deployment."<br> |
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<br>When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot surprisingly addressed our question about the Zhuhai automobile attack.<br> |
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<br>That was after numerous duplicated efforts - 4 prompts to be accurate - in a period of around 20 minutes.<br> |
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<br>It ultimately relayed details about the attack which killed 35 individuals and left lots of others injured, likewise going on to list details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, as well as casualties.<br> |
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<br>However, it composed that "the authorities are conducting a comprehensive examination into the intentions and scenarios surrounding the incident", details which is now obsoleted.<br> |
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<br>The chauffeur, Fan, was carried out last month.<br> |
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<br>This is Qwen2.5's response in full:<br> |
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<br>Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and terrible event took place in Zhuhai, China. According to several news sources, a male called Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove a [vehicle](https://www.loupanvideos.com) into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a significant variety of casualties. Here are the essential details:<br> |
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<br>Date and Time: The event happened on November 11, 2024, at roughly 19:48 PM.<br> |
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<br>Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.<br> |
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<br>Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.<br> |
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<br>Perpetrator: The motorist, determined as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years old), was apprehended by the cops.<br> |
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<br>Response: The [cops responded](https://social.updum.com) rapidly to the scene, and emergency services worked to carry the hurt to healthcare facilities for treatment.<br> |
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<br>Investigation: The police are conducting an extensive investigation into the motives and scenarios surrounding the incident.<br> |
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<br>This occasion was extensively reported in the media and triggered significant public issue. The federal government and local authorities have actually been working to offer support to the victims and their families, and to make sure a detailed investigation into the occurrence.<br> |
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<br>If you require more detailed details or have specific concerns about the incident, feel free to ask.<br> |
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<br>Despite preliminary success, subsequent efforts to present the exact same question to Qwen2.5 led to the censors back at work with the reply "I don't have particular details on occasions that occurred in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".<br> |
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<br>The altered action also raised concerns about its consistency and dependability.<br> |
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<br>Predictably, ChatGPT pointed out public details that had actually been extensively released in global news reports at the time of the mishap - so no surprises there.<br> |
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<br>WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?<br> |
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<br>Users have actually praised the capability of Chinese [AI](http://8.138.173.195:3000) apps to deliver structured and even "emotionally rich" writing.<br> |
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<br>"DeepSeek-R1 provided a story with a more reflective tone and smoother emotional shifts for a well-paced story," [composed tech](https://ofalltime.net) writer Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](https://nextcode.store).<br> |
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<br>"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that builds gradually from curiosity to seriousness, keeping the reader engaged. It offers an unforeseen and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and vivid images for the setting," she said, including that Qwen2.5 ultimately "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally abundant story with a more substantial twist".<br> |
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<br>"DeepSeek composed a great story however did not have tension and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the apparent choice."<br> |
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<br>Opinions, though, differ.<br> |
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<br>Chen thinks that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as strongly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to imaginative writing.<br> |
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<br>"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain tasks, however we can also see that it is refraining from doing as strongly as others in innovative writing," he told CNA.<br> |
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<br>Related:<br> |
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<br>[China's brand-new](http://42.194.159.649981) face of [AI](https://safeway.com.bd): Who is DeepSeek creator Liang Wenfeng?<br> |
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<br>'Made in China': Pride, enjoyable surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek jolts worldwide [AI](https://play.hewah.com) scene<br> |
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<br>As journalists and authors, we needed to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a [basic sci-fi](http://85.214.112.1167000) film plot embeded in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, including main characters from the timeless Chinese folklore epic, Journey to the West.<br> |
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<br>True to form, DeepSeek came up with an interesting story embeded in the year 2145 entitled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".<br> |
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<br>It consisted of intricate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by high-rise buildings", "holographic lanterns that drift above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled between quantum server farms". <br> |
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<br>It likewise brilliantly reimagined [traditional](http://47.111.72.13001) heroes Sun Wukong as "a sarcastic, self-aware [AI](http://139.224.213.4:3000) housed in a taken combat body", [Zhu Bajie](https://jobs.fabumama.com) as a cyborg bar owner "drowning in debt and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "silent hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores become waterlogged and fragmented".<br> |
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<br>ChatGPT installed a great fight, creating a similarly significant cyberpunk story which likewise reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each matching the famous figures of Journey to the West".<br> |
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<br>"This is a world where [AI](https://jobs.360career.org) deities guideline, corporations change emperors and cybernetic implants are as typical as ancient misconceptions."<br> |
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<br>Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this difficulty - delivering a story that appeared more matched for an animation film.<br> |
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<br>"The motion picture begins with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a state-of-the-art research study center situated in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:<br> |
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<br>Realising his brand-new reality and "looking for to comprehend his function in this odd new world", he then escapes and fulfills Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each struggling with their own existential crises".<br> |
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<br>The trio then embarks on a mission, browsing the streets of Chongqing to secure the [spiritual](http://139.224.213.43000) "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the [wrong hands](https://englishlearning.ketnooi.com).<br> |
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<br>SO WHICH IS BETTER?<br> |
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<br>Dr Zhang noted that it was "challenging to make a conclusive statement" about which bot was best, adding that each displayed its own strengths in different areas, "such as language focus, training data and hardware optimization".<br> |
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<br>Her insight underscores how Chinese [AI](http://shop.neomas.co.kr) designs are not simply replicating Western paradigms, but rather evolving in cost-efficient innovation approaches - and providing localised and improved results.<br> |
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<br>In our tests, each bot showcased their own distinct strengths, which certainly made direct comparisons challenging.<br> |
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<br>DeepSeek's sci-fi film plot demonstrated its innovative flair that made for a more appealing and [imaginative narrative](https://links.gtanet.com.br) as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.<br> |
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<br>Unsurprisingly, the more established ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers accurate and accurate responses to questions about Chinese present events, which gives it an included advantage.<br> |
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<br>Experts likewise weighed in on their ideas after using DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://spaceballs-nrw.de) apps.<br> |
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<br>"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," noted Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research study company Strategy Risks.<br> |
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<br>"When given a choice, Chinese users want the non-censored variation - similar to anybody else, so I seem like that's a piece missing from it."<br> |
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<br>Independent Beijing-based specialist Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://complexityzoo.net) bots, especially for Chinese users.<br> |
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<br>"Ninety percent of people using the tool are not trying to get a deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically delicate topics. They're utilizing it for other efficient means," Chen said.<br> |
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