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<br>[Jatropha Curcas](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608) is getting importance [commercially](https://www.zonebourse.com/cours/action/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-8557641/) as the need of fossil fuels increases enormously and also [Jatropha](https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/ASX:MBT/Mission-NewEnergy-Ltd) is an eco-friendly energy plantation. Plantation of this plant is thought about to be an excellent fuel [substitute](https://www.intelligentinvestor.com.au/shares/asx-mbt/mission-newenergy-limited/share-price) and it is also very [cost-effective compared](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) to other fuels. Recently, [Jatropha](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048) is facing some problem with bugs and [diseases](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159352/mission-newenergy-debt-free-focused-on-biofuel-joint-venture-60797.html). The bugs are [classified](https://forest500.org/rankings/companies/mission-newenergy-limited) into 2 varieties: Pest that impact young plants and Pest that affect matured plants.<br> |
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<br>Young plant insects: Cutworm, Scarabeid Beetle, Army worm, Grasshopper.<br> |
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<br>Agrotis ipsilon: It is frequently called Cut worm. This insect affects the seedlings and young [jatropha curcas](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048) plants. If the plant is impacted by the cutworm, the stem gets [cut nearer](https://www.intelligentinvestor.com.au/shares/asx-mbt/mission-newenergy-limited/share-price) to the soil surface area and this will shrunk the plant totally.<br> |
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<br>Control: This bug can be controlled by [selecting](https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/ASX:MBT/Mission-NewEnergy-Ltd) the larva found around the plants or by mixing the bran, sawdust with insecticides.<br> |
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<br>Scarabaeid Beetle: This pest damages the root of the young plant. Initially, the larva consumes the raw materials present in the soil and then pertains to the root. The larva attack might kill the entire plant.<br> |
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<br>Control: The plant with excellent resistance power can conquer the bug. For heavy attack, insecticides with elements carbosulfan and carbofuran can be utilized to eliminate the bug.<br> |
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<br>Army worm: Spodoptera litura presence can be identified by biting in the leaves. The severe infection might completely kill the plants.<br> |
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<br>Control: Insecticides are utilized to manage the bugs.<br> |
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<br>Grasshopper: This is common pest found in numerous plants. Valanga nigricornis and Locusta migratoria extensively attacks the plant. The pest frequently assaults the young plant.<br> |
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<br>Control: The insecticides utilized betacyfluthrin, cypermethrin, thiodicarb, MIPC, and [fipronil](https://www.nasdaq.com/market-activity/ipos/overview?dealId=804419-65608).<br> |
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<br>Pest observed in mature plants:<br> |
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<br>Pest of Stem: Ostrinia furnacalis, Xyleborus spp.<br> |
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<br>Ostrinia furnacalis and Xyleborus: This insect damages the [Jatropha](https://www.marketscreener.com/quote/stock/MISSION-NEWENERGY-LIMITED-178469/company/) stem and it is commonly seen in Indonesia. The stem assaulted by this pest normally fall down. The existence can be identified by the larva penetration hole at the stem.<br> |
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<br>Control: The Insecticide normally used to control this insect is carbofuran.<br> |
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<br>Pest of leaf: The typical bugs [observed](https://www.investing.com/equities/mission-newenergy-ltd-company-profile) are leaf caterpillar, Neetle caterpillar, Leaf hopper, Mite, [Ear corn](https://www.zoominfo.com/c/mission-newenergy/346542889) [caterpillar](https://www.pinterest.com.au/missionnewenergy/).<br> |
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<br>Leaf Caterpillar: This pest can consume all the leaves of the plant in short duration. The quality and yield of the seeds get reduced due to the heavy attack.<br> |
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<br>Control: This can be managed by [choosing](https://www.proactiveinvestors.co.uk/companies/news/159352/mission-newenergy-debt-free-focused-on-biofuel-joint-venture-60797.html) the old larvae around the surface area and discarding the attacked leaves.<br> |
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<br>Needle Caterpillar: This caterpillar is covered with spines and produces a [burning experience](https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/company/MNELF:US) when enabled to exposure to skin as it produces particular chemical substance. Initially the insect crowded in the leaf and then spread out all over the plant when it grows older.<br> |
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<br>Control: Manually, the pest can be killed just by soaking it in water or kerosene. The heavy attack can be managed by spraying organophosphate .<br> |
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<br>Leaf Hopper: This insect is found mainly in tropical and subtropical regions. The bug targets the leaf and draws all the nutrients of the leaf and gets curls at the idea. Later, the entire leaf dry and die.<br> |
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<br>Control: The heavy attack can be controlled by using insecticides like imidachloprid, beta cyfluthrin or carbosulfan.<br> |
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<br>Mite: Mite likewise assaults the leaf and makes the entire plant weak. The pest existence can be identified when the leaf become yellow-colored, diminishes, turns red and fall down. The insect can likewise be spread through fallen leaves.<br> |
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<br>Control: Some preventive procedures can be done like correct sanitation and burning the fallen leaves. Heavy attack can be dealt with by spraying insecticides.<br> |
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<br>Some awful pest which assaults flower and fruit are, Stink bug (Nezara viridula)<br> |
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<br>Chrysocoris javanus, Tip borer caterpillar.<br> |
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<br>Stink Bug: Sting bug is a major pest which assaults the plant during blossom period so the crop yield entirely drops. This pest is seen around the tropical region.<br> |
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<br>The toxic enzyme in the plant diminishes the entire plant.<br> |
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<br>Control: Insecticides suggested for this bug is chlorfluazuron, diflubenzuron, alfamethrin, and lamda cyhalothrin.<br> |
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<br>Tip borer caterpillar: The insects commonly occurs attacks the plant in [flowering season](https://www.abnnewswire.net/companies/en/31347/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%97-Mission-NewEnergy-%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94.html/4) and this insect is seen commonly in tropical areas. The female bug laid the eggs on the tender part of the plant and the young larvae feed the young fruits and plant pointers.<br> |
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<br>Control: Manually, the attacked seeds are [advised](https://www.energy-xprt.com/companies/mission-newenergy-limited-36048) to burn. The insecticides like monocrotophos and [bensultap](https://www.proactiveinvestors.com.au/ASX:MBT/Mission-NewEnergy-Ltd) are sprayed at the flowering season.<br> |
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